Kumzi-mveliso wethu wokuhlaziya iilori ezisetyenzisiweyo eJinan, eShandong, ilori nganye ihamba ngokulandelelana kwemveliso esemgangathweni. I-injini iphinda yenziwe ngokutsha, ngelixa i-gearbox nee-asi zilungiswa. Amanye amacandelo avavanyelwa ukuguga kwaye mhlawumbi ahlaziywe okanye atshintshwe ngamalungu amatsha njengoko kufuneka. Umsebenzi uphela ngendibano yokugqibela kunye nokuhlolwa kwelori ehlaziyiweyo.

Le mifanekiso ingezantsi ibonisa iilori nezikhululo ezahlukeneyo kumzi-mveliso. Babonisa inkqubo, kodwa abayiyo irekhodi yesithombe esiqhubekayo sesithuthi esinye.

Iilori ezi-1 ezibuyiselweyo zingena emgceni

Iilori zokulahla ezibomvu ze-HOWO ezifanekiselwa ngaphandle zifunyanwa izithuthi ezisetyenzisiweyo phambi kokulungiswa. Ukusuka kweli nqanaba lokuqala, ilori nganye ilandela umgca wefektri kunenkqubo eyahlukileyo ekhethiweyo kwinkangeleko yayo yangaphandle.

Kufunyenwe iilori zokulahla ezisetyenzisiweyo ze-HOWO ezipakwe ngaphandle komzi-mveliso.

2 Ukuhlolwa kunye nokuqhaqha

Ilori nganye idlula kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuhlola kunye nokuqhaqha. Amagcisa alungisa isithuthi kunye neendibano zaso ukwenzela umsebenzi olandelayo. Izigaba zemveliso zilungisiwe, nangona ukunxitywa okufunyenwe kwiindawo ezizimeleyo kwahluka kwilori enye ukuya kwenye.

Amagcisa asebenza ejikeleze i-chassis yelori enzima eveziweyo.

3 Ukwenziwa ngokutsha kwe-injini

I-injini iphinda yenziwe kwakhona kwilori nganye. Lo msebenzi uyingxenye yomgca oqhelekileyo, kungekhona ukulungiswa kokuzikhethela okuxhomekeke ekubeni ingaphandle ibonakala igugile.

Amagcisa asebenza ngamacandelo enjini kumzi-mveliso.

Emva kwesi sigaba, injini ibuyela kwindibano yesithuthi kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezilungiselelwe.

Injini ebekwe kwi-chassis yelori ngexesha lendibano.

4 Gearbox kunye nokuhlaziywa kwe-asi

Ibhokisi yegiya kunye neeasi ziyahlaziywa njengenxalenye yenkqubo eqhelekileyo yelori nganye. Zisingathwa njengeendibano ezinkulu phambi kofakelo kunye noqhagamshelo ngexesha lendibano yemoto. Ifoto engezantsi ibonisa ii-axle kunye neendibano zokunqunyanyiswa; ayenzi, ngokwayo, ukubhala umsebenzi wangaphakathi owenziwe kwibhokisi yegiya.

I-axle kunye neendibano zokunqunyanyiswa kumgangatho wefektri.

5 Izigqibo kwamanye amacandelo

Iinxalenye ezingaphandle kweendibano ezinkulu ezintathu aziphathwa ngendlela efanayo zonke. Emva kokuhlola ukuguga kwazo, umzi-mveliso ugqiba kwelokuba zeziphi iindawo ezinokuhlaziywa zize zithatyathelw’ indawo zezintsha. Yiyo loo nto indlela yemveliso esemgangathweni ingathethi ukuba uluhlu lweendawo ezitshintshiweyo ezifanayo kwisithuthi ngasinye.

Amacandelo kunye nezixhobo kwindawo yokusebenza yefektri eyahlukileyo.

6 iChassis kunye ne-cab assembly

Amalungu alungisiweyo abuyela kwi-chassis ukuze ahlanganiselwe. I-injini, i-gearbox, i-axles, i-cab kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zihlanganiswa ngokulandelelana de zenze ilori epheleleyo.

Amagcisa ahlanganisa i-chassis yelori enzima.

Ikhebhu yinxalenye yalo msebenzi wendibano. Kumfanekiso ongezantsi, ikhebhu ephakanyisiweyo inika ufikelelo kwiinkqubo ezingaphantsi kwayo.

Ilori emhlophe yakwaHOWO enekhebhu yayo ephakanyiswe ngaphakathi kumzi-mveliso.

Iifoto zasefektri zibonisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezisetyenziswa phakathi kokuhamba okusemgangathweni kwemveliso.

I-chassis yelori kunye nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa kuwo wonke umgangatho womzi-mveliso.

7 Indibano yokugqibela kunye nokuhlolwa

Ilori nganye ifikelela kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokudityaniswa kunye nokuhlolwa emva kwezikhululo ezandulelayo. Okwangoku, i-injini eyenziwe ngokutsha, i-gearbox ehlaziyiweyo kunye nee-asi, kunye nezinye iindawo ezihlaziyiweyo okanye ezintsha ziye zadityaniswa kwisithuthi esihlaziyiweyo. Ezona ndawo zifakiweyo kunye nomsebenzi owenziwe kuzo zezerekhodi zaloo lori.

Amagcisa asebenza ejikeleza ilori emhlophe ye-HOWO ngaphakathi kumzi-mveliso.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Ingaba ilori nganye idlula kwisigaba ngasinye?

Ewe. Ilori nganye ilandela ulandelelwano olusemgangathweni olufanayo, ukusuka kwinqanaba lemoto engenayo ngomsebenzi wendibano enkulu, ukudibanisa isithuthi kunye nokuhlolwa kokugqibela. Imeko yamalungu ngamanye isenokwahluka.

Ingaba injini, ibhokisi yegiya kunye neeasi zibandakanyiwe kwilori nganye?

Ewe. I-injini iphinda yenziwe ngokutsha, ngelixa i-gearbox kunye nee-asi zihlaziywa njengenxalenye yenkqubo eqhelekileyo.

Ngaba onke amanye amalungu atshintshwe ngamatsha?

Hayi. Isigqibo sezinye iindawo sixhomekeke ekunxibeni kwabo: ezinye zihlaziywa kwaye ezinye zitshintshwe ngamalungu amatsha.