Mu ruganda rwacu rwo kuvugurura amakamyo i Jinan, Shandong, buri kamyo igenda inyura mu buryo bumwe. Moteri yongeye gukora, mugihe garebox na axe byavuguruwe. Ibindi bice bisuzumwa kwambara kandi byavuguruwe cyangwa bigasimbuzwa ibice bishya nkuko bikenewe. Akazi karangirana no guterana kwa nyuma no kugenzura ikamyo yavuguruwe.

Amafoto ari hepfo yerekana amakamyo na sitasiyo zitandukanye muruganda. Berekana inzira, ariko ntabwo ari amafoto ahoraho yerekana imodoka imwe.

1 Amakamyo yagaruwe yinjira kumurongo

Amakamyo atukura ya HOWO atukura agaragara hanze yagaruwe ibinyabiziga byakoreshejwe mbere yo kuvugurura. Kuva aho utangirira, buri kamyo ikurikira umurongo wuruganda aho kuba inzira itandukanye yatoranijwe uhereye inyuma.

Yagaruwe yakoresheje amakamyo ya HOWO yajugunywe hanze yuruganda.

Kugenzura no gusenya

Ikamyo yose inyura mucyiciro cya mbere cyo kugenzura no gusenya. Abatekinisiye bategura imodoka ninteko zayo kubikorwa bikurikira. Ibyiciro byo kubyaza umusaruro birakosowe, nubwo imyenda iboneka kubice bitandukanye itandukanye n'ikamyo n'indi.

Abatekinisiye bakora hafi ya chassis yikamyo iremereye.

3 Gukora moteri

Moteri ikora bundi bushya kuri buri kamyo. Aka kazi ni igice cyumurongo usanzwe, ntabwo ari ugusana kubushake biterwa nuko hanze bigaragara ko yambaye.

Abatekinisiye bakorana nibikoresho bya moteri muruganda.

Nyuma yiki cyiciro, moteri isubira mubiterane byimodoka hamwe nubundi buryo bwateguwe.

Moteri ihagaze kuri chassis yikamyo mugihe cyakazi.

4 Gearbox na axle kuvugurura

Gearbox na axe byavuguruwe murwego rwibikorwa bisanzwe kuri buri kamyo. Bifatwa nkinteko nkuru mbere yo kwishyiriraho no guhuza mugihe cyo guteranya ibinyabiziga. Ifoto ikurikira irerekana inteko nintambwe yo guhagarika; ntabwo, yonyine, yandika imirimo yimbere ikorwa kuri garebox.

Inteko ya Axle no guhagarika hasi muruganda.

5 Ibyemezo kubindi bice

Ibice hanze yinteko eshatu zingenzi ntabwo byose bifatwa muburyo bumwe. Nyuma yo gusuzuma imyambarire yabo, uruganda ruhitamo ibice bishobora kuvugururwa nibigomba gusimburwa nibindi bishya. Niyo mpamvu inzira isanzwe yo gukora idasobanura urutonde rumwe rusimburwa-ibice kuri buri kinyabiziga.

Ibice nibikoresho ahantu hakorerwa uruganda.

6 Inteko ya Chassis hamwe na cab

Ibice byateguwe bisubira muri chassis yo guterana. Moteri, garebox, imitambiko, cab nubundi buryo bujyanye na hamwe bikusanyirizwa hamwe bikurikiranye kugeza bibaye ikamyo yuzuye.

Abatekinisiye bateranya chassis iremereye.

Cab iri murwego rwimirimo yo guterana. Ku ifoto iri hepfo, cab yazamuye itanga uburyo kuri sisitemu munsi yacyo.

Ikamyo yera ya HOWO hamwe na cab yayo yazamuye imbere muruganda.

Amafoto y'uruganda yerekana ahantu hatandukanye hakoreshwa mubikorwa bisanzwe.

Ikamyo yikamyo nibikorwa byo guterana hejuru yuruganda.

7 Iteraniro ryanyuma nubugenzuzi

Ikamyo yose igera ku nteko yanyuma no kugenzura nyuma ya sitasiyo ibanziriza. Kuri ubu, moteri yongeye gukorwa, garebox na axe byavuguruwe, nibindi bice byavuguruwe cyangwa bishya byakusanyirijwe mumodoka yasubiwemo. Ibice nyabyo byashyizweho kandi imirimo yabikorewe ni iyanditse kuri iyo kamyo yihariye.

Abatekinisiye bakora hafi yikamyo ya HOWO yera imbere muruganda.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ikamyo yose inyura muri buri cyiciro?

Yego. Ikamyo yose ikurikiza urutonde rusanzwe, uhereye kumodoka yinjira-unyuze mubikorwa bikomeye-byo guterana, guteranya ibinyabiziga no kugenzura bwa nyuma. Imiterere yibice byihariye irashobora gutandukana.

Ese moteri, garebox na axe biri kuri buri kamyo?

Yego. Moteri yongeye gukora, mugihe garebox na axe byavuguruwe mubice bisanzwe.

Ibindi bice byose byasimbuwe nibindi bishya?

Oya. Icyemezo cyibindi bice biterwa nimyambarire yabo: bimwe byavuguruwe ibindi bisimbuzwa ibice bishya.